1.)suma:
Mumakore achangopfuura, nekukwira kwemotokari itsva dzesimba, indasitiri yemotokari yepasi rose iri kuita shanduko huru, ichichinja zvachose nzira yatinofunga nezvekufambisa.Nekushushikana kuri kuwedzera pamusoro pekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kupera kwemafuta ezvicherwa, mota nyowani dzesimba, dzinosanganisira mota dzemagetsi (EVs) uye mahybrid electric mota (HEVs), dzakabuda senzira dzinovimbisa kune dzakajairwa mota dzinofambiswa nepeturu.Mune ino blog, isu tinonyura munhau dzichangoburwa nezve mota nyowani dzesimba uye tinokurukura maitiro adzo pane zvakatipoteredza, hupfumi uye ramangwana rekufamba.
2.)Kutengeswa kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba kunowedzera:
Musika wemotokari dzemagetsi matsva uchangobva kuona kuwedzera kusati kwamboitika nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, kukura kwekuziva kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kurudziro yehurumende.Chirevo chazvino chinoratidza kuti kutengesa kwepasirese kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba kuchasvika rekodhi 3.2 miriyoni muna 2020, zvinoshamisa 43% gore-pa-gore kukura.Zvikuru, China inoramba iri pamberi pekutorwa kweNEV, ichiverengera inopfuura hafu yemugove wemusika wepasi rose.Nekudaro, dzimwe nyika dzakaita seUS, Germany neNorway dzakaonawo kukura kwakanyanya mumusika weNEV.
3.)Kubatsira Kwezvakatipoteredza:
Chimwe chezvikonzero chikuru chekuwedzera kukurumbira kwemotokari dzemagetsi matsva mabhenefiti adzo makuru ezvakatipoteredza.Motokari idzi dzinoshandisa magetsi sesimba radzo rekutanga, zvichidzikisa zvakanyanya kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse uye kubatsira kurwisa kusvibiswa kwemhepo.Uyezve, sezvo mota dzesimba nyowani dzichienda kure nemafuta ezvicherwa, inopa mhinduro inogoneka kune iyo indasitiri yezvekufambisa kukanganisa kudziya kwepasirese.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti motokari yemagetsi ese inoburitsa inenge 50% yakaderera CO2 mukati mehupenyu hwayo kupfuura yakajairwa mukati meinjini yekupisa.
4.)Kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kunofambisa hunyanzvi:
Kukura kwekudiwa kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba kwave kufambisira mberi tekinoroji uye hunyanzvi muindasitiri yemotokari.Mabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi ari kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti kurebesa kutyaira uye nguva pfupi yekuchaja.Zvakare, kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekutyaira tekinoroji uye kubatana kwakabatanidzwa zvisina musono nemotokari dzemagetsi matsva, zvichitipa tarisiro yeramangwana rekufamba kwakangwara uye kwakasimba.Nekukwidziridzwa kwebasa rekutsvagisa nekusimudzira, isu tinotarisira mamwe mabhindauko makuru muhunyanzvi hwemotokari yemagetsi mumakore mashoma anotevera.
5.)Matambudziko uye tarisiro yeramangwana:
Nepo indasitiri yeNEV pasina mubvunzo iri padanho repamusoro, haina matambudziko ayo.Zvipingamupinyi zvakakura pakugamuchirwa kwakapararira zvinosanganisira mutengo wakakura, mashoma ekuchaja zvivakwa, uye kushushikana kwemhando.Zvakadaro, hurumende nevatori vechikamu mumaindasitiri vari kushanda pamwe chete kugadzirisa zvipingaidzo izvi nekudyara mari mukuchaja network, kupa mari yekukurudzira, uye kutsigira tsvakiridzo nebudiriro.
6.) Tichitarisa mune ramangwana, motokari itsva dzine simba dzine tarisiro yakakura.Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichivandudza uye mitengo inodonha, mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzinozove dzakachipa uye dzinogamuchirwa kune ruzhinji.Nyanzvi dzemaindasitiri dzinofanotaura kuti panosvika 2035, mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzichaita 50% yemusika wemotokari wepasi rose, ichichinja nzira yatinofamba nayo uye kuderedza kutsamira kwedu pamafuta.Tichifunga nezvezvinoitika izvi, vagadziri vemotokari pasirese vari kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi matsva uye nekudyara zvakanyanya kugadzira ramangwana rakasvibira.
Muchidimbu:
Mota dzemagetsi nyowani dzave shanduko yemutambo muindasitiri yemotokari, ichipa mhinduro dzakasimba kumatambudziko ezvakatipoteredza uye kuderedza kabhoni tsoka.Sezvo chikamu chemusika chiri kuramba chichiwedzera, mota nyowani dzesimba dziri kugadziridza nzira yatinofungidzira kufambiswa, kutyaira vanhu kuti vachinje kune dzakachena uye dzinoshanda nzira dzekufamba.Sezvo isu tichigashira shanduko iyi yeparadigm, hurumende, vagadziri, uye vatengi vanofanirwa kubatana uye kuzvipira kuvaka remangwana rakasvibira rinogoneswa nemotokari nyowani dzesimba.Pamwe chete, tine kiyi kune yakachena, inogoneka mangwana.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-15-2023